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Electric Vehicles

Types of Vehicles

Types of VehiclesIt is important to understand the different types of electric vehicles on the market. The technology used for the three types below is different and will determine how you will charge your vehicle.

Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)

EV PHEVA PHEV is similar to a conventional hybrid, but has a larger battery that can be charged by plugging into an electric outlet. PHEVs typically have an electric-only range of 10 to 40 miles, and a gasoline engine helps to achieve higher speeds. After the electric-only range is exceeded, the vehicle continues to operate as a hybrid vehicle using the gasoline engine. The Toyota Prius plug-in is an example of a PHEV.

Extended-Range Electric Vehicle (EREV)

EV EREVAn EREV utilizes an all-electric drive unit powered by a larger advanced battery for its initial range of approximately 40 miles. After depleting the battery, an on-board generator provides electricity to travel an extended distance of up to 300 additional miles. The gasoline generator does not charge the battery system, but instead provides the electricity required for the electric drive unit. The Chevrolet Volt is an example of an EREV.

Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)

EV BEVBattery electric vehicles are all electric, have no internal combustion engine or exhaust pipe and are totally dependent on plugging into an electric power source. To accommodate a longer range, electric-only vehicles require a larger battery. The Nissan LEAF™, is one of the first commercially available battery-electric vehicles to enter the market.

View a comprehensive list of plug-in electric vehicles.

Note: This is not a complete list of vehicles available on the market. Tampa Electric does not endorse or recommend any particular product or manufacturer.

Natural Gas Vehicles

NGV LogoVisit the Peoples Gas site to learn about the benefits of natural gas vehicles and what the company is doing to help customers with fleet vehicles take advantage of this clean and cost-efficient alternative.

Tampa Electric is a TECO Energy company | Peoples Gas | TECO Coal | TECO Guatemala